The island nation of Sri Lanka is famous for its breathtaking nature, rich cultural heritage, hospitality, and especially its large cities that possess the beauty of the past and present. In this article, we will introduce you to the great cities in Sri Lanka that any tourist would want to visit.

Colombo, Capital

Your trip to the "teardrop-shaped island nation" will be incomplete if you do not spend time in the capital city of Colombo. This city has many interesting things to explore.

Sri Lanka's largest city

Colombo has been chosen as the legislative capital of Sri Lanka since 1982 and is also the island's largest city, serving as the country's economic and political center. The city is a testament to contrasts, where towering skyscrapers stand next to historic buildings from the colonial era.

Ideal shopping location

Coming to Colombo, visitors can explore the National Museum and Gangaramaya Temple and especially enjoy shopping at Pettah Market. The city's seaside promenade, Galle Face Green, offers beautiful sunsets and a relaxing atmosphere to visitors.

the Lotus Towers, Colombo city, Sri Lanka

Kandy, the Cultural heart

If Colombo is the economic capital, then Kandy, nestled among the green hills, is often considered the cultural capital of Sri Lanka.

The most spiritual city

Kandy is famous around the world for the location of the Buddha Tooth Relic Temple, which houses the sacred tooth relic of Buddha. For a long time, tourists from all over the world knew and decided to visit Sri Lanka just for the purpose of admiring the Buddha Tooth Relic Temple.

Unique indigenous culture

Besides its sacred beauty, Kandy also attracts tourists from all over thanks to its beautiful natural scenery. Visitors can also explore the Royal Botanical Gardens and take scenic walks around Kandy Lake.

And don't forget to admire traditional Kandyan dance performances by local artists, showcasing the city's rich cultural heritage.

Kandy lake in Kandy city, Sri Lanka

Galle and Jaffna

The two cities are also extremely famous in Sri Lanka. If Galle owns a fort as a testament to its colonial past, Jaffna is the highlight of Sri Lankan cuisine, attracting millions of tourists each year.

Galle, a Colonial gem

Galle, located on the south coast, is a charming city reflecting Dutch and Portuguese colonial influences. Galle Fort, a UNESCO World Heritage Site, is a must-see destination for tourists, with its cobblestone streets, quaint shops, and picturesque architecture. Galle also boasts beautiful beaches and is a paradise for surfing enthusiasts.

Jaffna, the Pearl of the North

Jaffna is located in the north of Sri Lanka and has a distinct cultural and historical identity. After years of conflict, the city is now open to visitors. You can explore historical temples like Nallur Kandaswamy Kovil and enjoy Jaffna's delicious cuisine, famous for its unique and diverse flavors on the island.

Negombo and Anuradhapura

Negombo, Sea paradise

Negombo is just a short drive from Colombo, a coastal city famous for its long, sandy beaches and lively morning fishing scene. The city's Dutch Canal, ancient churches, and bustling fish market offer a colonial beauty unmatched anywhere else in the world. Negombo is also a great place for visitors to enjoy fresh seafood and try water sports.

Anuradhapura, the Ancient capital

Anuradhapura is one of the oldest continuously inhabited cities in the world, and in particular, it was the capital of ancient Sri Lanka for many centuries. Visitors can explore the sacred Bodhi Tree, Sri Maha Bodhi, and the city's historical sites, including ancient stupas and temples recognized by UNESCO as World Heritage Sites. Come to the ancient capital of Sri Lanka; you will love this country more.

Anuradhapura, UNESCO's World Heritage Sites

Polonnaruwa, a Medieval wonder

Polonnaruwa was founded by the Chola people as their capital city under the name Jananathapuram in the 10th century. If you have the opportunity to come to Sri Lanka, especially for historical research purposes, this will be a priority destination for tourists. guest.

Long history

At the time Polonnaruwa was founded, Hinduism flourished. King Rajaraja I built Vanavan Mahadevisvaram, a Shiva temple at Polonnaruwa named after his queen, now known as Siva Devale. Sri Lanka was under the rule of Rajendra Chola I as a Chola province. After 1070, Vijayabahu I occupied this state.

Heritage recognized by the world

Sri Lanka has quite a few names recognized by UNESCO as World Heritage Sites; however, Polonnaruwa is a rare city that exhibits Sri Lanka's medieval history. The ruins of the Royal Palace, Gal Vihara, and other archaeological wonders are testaments to the grandeur of the past. Besides, the city is surrounded by lush greenery and artificial lakes, making it a peaceful destination.

ancient Polonnaruwa ruins in Sri Lanka

Sri Lanka's top cities offer diverse experiences, from cultural exploration to beachside relaxation and historical marvels. Each town has its own charm, making Sri Lanka a diverse destination serving a variety of tourism purposes. Whether you're drawn to the hustle and bustle of Colombo or the tranquility of Anuradhapura, a trip to Sri Lanka promises a journey of discovery to look forward to.